This edition of the book is outofprint and no longer available from the publisher. In book 11, odysseus recounts how he ended up on calypsos island. A general history of the things of new spain 2nd ed. Double page from the florentine codex, book 1, fols. Written between 1540 and 1585, the florentine codex so named because the manuscript has been part of the laurentian librarys collections since at least 1791 is the most authoritative statement we have of the aztecs lifeways and traditionsa rich and intimate yet panoramic view of a doomed people. Oh, and sea god poseidon is ticked off at odysseus, and sees no reason to let him.
The florentine codex has 12 sections on subjects such as the gods and ceremonies. World digital library adds florentine codex library of congress. Creation of the florentine codex and its effect on peoples. Earthly things monographs of the school of american re 1st edition. I could not give the whole odyssey in that book without making it unwieldy, i therefore epitomised my translation, which was already completed and which i now publish in full. Book x is about aztec society and covers such subjects as the virtues and vices of the people, food and drink, the parts of the human body, and illnesses and remedies. Summary the land of the dead is near the homes of the cimmerians, who live shrouded in mist and cloud 11. Return to aeaea leaving the river of ocean, and crossing the wide sea waves, we came again to the isle of aeaea, where eos the dawn has her house and dancing floor. Aztec warriors with spartan and illyrian shields cogniarchae. Summary and analysis book 12 the cattle of the sun.
Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. The general history of the things of new spain 237 elapsed between beginning and end of this formidable enterprise. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. Papers of the school of american research by edgar l hewett and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. By the time homers audience encounters odyssey 23, odysseus has revealed his identity to his son. You seek a homecoming sweet as honey, shining odysseus, but a god will make it bitter, for i do not think you will elude the eathershaker. My translation this version of the codice florentine is based on the version of the codex held in florence as well as on the summary of the original codex. What is the importance of odysseuss bed in homers odyssey. Now, since 2012, it is available digitally and fully accessible to those interested in mexican and aztec history.
Then we hauled the sheep aboard, and embarked ourselves, weeping, shedding huge tears. Asked in movie ratings what are the ratings and certificates for the story of film an odyssey 2011 111. Here eurylochus and another prepared the ram and ewe for sacrifice. Built in a cloister of the medicean basilica di san lorenzo di firenze under the patronage of the medici pope clement vii, the library was built to emphasize that the medici were no longer merchants but members of. Written in nahuatl with translation and summaries in spanish and latin, the book consists of 12 sections discussing the history, culture, and religion of the nahua people. The view from the metate women and the aztec world camilla townsend, professor of history at rutgers university in new brunswick, new jersey, gave this paper at moctezumas feast, a special study session at the british museum 211109. Introductions, sahaguns prologues and interpolations, general bibliography, general indices. This is just a little somthin me and a few friends did for a project. Aztec auguries and memories of the conquest of mexico jstor. If youre seeing this message, it means were having.
Earthly things monographs of the school of american re volume 11 9781607811664. Odysseus also speaks with the spirits of many great ladies and men who died, as well as those who were being punished for their earthly sins. The florentine codex is divided by subject area into twelve books and includes over 2,000 illustrations drawn by nahua artists in the sixteenth century. In book 11 of homers the odyssey, odysseus continues to share the story of his difficult journey with alkinoos and the phaiakians.
Holt literature textbook 9th grade unit 11 the odyssey. Odysseus addressed a prayer to the dead and sacrificed the sheep into a pit that had been dug. Homer lets us know right away that odysseus is being held as a willing sex captive on the island of the goddess kalypso. In the capitol reef reader, awardwinning author and photographer stephen trimble collects the best of this writing160 years worth of words that capture the spirit of the park and its surrounding landscape in personal narratives, philosophical riffs, and historic and scientific records. Litcharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in the odyssey, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. First the greeks must get past the sirens whose irresistible songs lure sailors into their islands coastal reefs. First elpenor spoke, requesting cremation and burial. The florentine codex speaks about the culture religious cosmology and ritual. Nov 15, 2016 eagle and jaguar warriors, florentine codex book. O ne of the most popular drawings from the florentine codex depicts three aztec eagle warriors.
General history of the things of new spain by fray. Pdf downloads of all 1291 litcharts literature guides, and of every. Learn odyssey book 11 characters with free interactive flashcards. Choose from 500 different sets of odyssey book 11 characters flashcards on quizlet. Telemachus and his mother meetulysses and eumaeus come down to the town, and ulysses is insulted by melanthiushe is recognised by the dog argoshe is insulted and presently. Thus, having dealt with higher beings and humans, sahagun turns to. When odysseus spoke with his mother, she asked him if he was. He urges conveyance, and entreats us for its assurance. It does have minimal liquid stains on the edges of the illustration pages only.
The florentine codex consists of twelve books that describe aztec life before the spanish conquest. It shows the image of a warrior based on a miniature in the florentine codex and bears witness to the fact that the manuscript was once kept in. Obviously one mustnt be too picky when choosing which bilingual volume of englishnahuatl florentine codex to buy. Summary and analysis book 11 the visit to the dead. The history of the book became an acknowledged academic discipline in the 1980s. Olivia darrow they drifted up to the pit from all sides with an eerie cry, and a pale fear seized me 11. Each page of the florentine codex contains parallel columns of nahuatl and spanish text. Painters, pigments, and the making of the florentine codex. Commonly referred to as the florentine codex, the manuscript consists of 12 books devoted to different topics. In contrast, the inquisition and philip ii of spain 15271598 suspected the manuscript was being employed to promote heathen rites, and they.
The general history of the things of new spain, by bernardino. The florentine codex, otherwise known as the history of the things of new spain is a groundbreaking research on aztec civilization carried out 15401590s. The odyssey, book 11 thematic strand the thematic strand in book 11 is the wandering hero because when a person died, no matter who they were, their spirit went down to the underworld to wander for the rest of eternity. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate. We have new and used copies available, in 0 edition starting at. Book eleven is a beautifully written and careful documentation of all of the animals and plants known to the aztecs in the sixteenth century. When he and his men reached the entrance to the world of the dead, they did exactly as circe said. Book nine begins with how commerce grew in mexico from the trade of only feathers to jewelry, precious stones, animal. Book xi, the longest in the codex, is a treatise on natural history. There we beached our ship on the sand and leapt to the shore, and there we slept until bright day. A general history of the things of new spain only 1 left in stock order soon. As soon as rosyfingered dawn appeared, i sent my men to. The visit to the dead 88 then, when we had got down to the sea shore we drew our ship into the water and got her mast and sails into her. It shows the image of a warrior based on a miniature in the florentine codex and bears witness to the fact that the manuscript was once kept in the rooms of the uffizi gallery.
The nahuas recorded their culture and history in their own language in the right text column, and sahagun had the nahuatl translated into spanish in the left text column. In other articles on sea peoples accessible here i have already drawn some parallels between these feathered costumes of americas, the ones of sea peoples as well as those of medieval hussars, whose origins lie in the balkans. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. The editors have, i repeat, wisely limited themselves to the florentine codex with the one exception noted above. Filled with horror, odysseus and his crew set sail. The capitol reef reader by stephen trimble, paperback. The odyssey preface to first edition t his translation is intended to supplement a work entitled the authoress of the odyssey, which i published in 1897.
Oct 31, 2012 the florentine codex, a unique manuscript dating from 1577 preserved in the medicea laurenziana library in florence, is for the first time available online in digital format, the library of congress announced today. For 12,000 years, people have left a rich record of their experiences in utahs capitol reef national park. Odysseus follows circes instructions, digging a trench at the site prescribed and pouring libations of milk, honey, mellow wine, and pure water. The majority of the codex was illustrated with colored images with the exception of book 6, but the artists abruptly ceased doing so in the middle of book 11 after folio 330v when images were rendered exclusively in black ink drawings with gray shading. The price is quite high, for the amount of book youre actually getting, especially when you realize that people like me will eventually want to buy the whole set. The florentine codex remains a fascinating view into the culture of the aztecs, more aptly known as the nahua. Find a summary of this and each chapter of the odyssey. Ghosts out of erebus on reaching the shore, we dragged the vessel down to the glittering sea, and set up mast and sail in our black ship. Two of the worlds leading scholars of the aztec language and culture have translated sahaguns monumental and encyclopedic study of native life in mexico at the time of the spanish conquest. Odysseus continues telling his tale to alcinous and the phaeacians. The notion of hospitality is so strong in the world of the odyssey that guests can even be considered part of ones family. Odysseus sailed forth to the river ocean, which encircles the earth, and offered the proper sacrifice on the shore. This book is part ii, book 1 of the florentine codex. True to his word, odysseus returns to aeaea for elpenors funeral rites.
Book eight lists the rulers of tenochtitlan from the first, acamapichtli, to the sixteenth, don cristobal cecepatic. Years after the end of the trojan war, the greek hero odysseus still hasnt come home to ithaka. Anderson, 9781607811596, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. Following the traditional division of knowledge common to many european encyclopedic works, the florentine codex deals with all things divine or rather idolatrous, human and natural of new spain. Nicholson, religion in prehispanic central mexico, in handbook of.
Chapter summary for homers the odyssey, book 11 summary. General history of the things of new spain by fray bernardino. Book i athena inspires the prince sing to me of the man, muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of troy. The laurentian library biblioteca medicea laurenziana or bml is a historic library in florence, italy, containing more than 11,000 manuscripts and 4,500 early printed books. He let the blood and gore of the beasts fall into the. Circe is helpful once more, providing supplies and warnings about the journey to begin the next dawn. The came to the land of the men of winter and beached the ships. Sahagun is a franciscan missionary who arrived in mexico in 1529. This codex is one of a large number of sahaguntian source materials known by report and. Mar 16, 2016 this process is embodied in the characteristics and physical appearance of the florentine codex. Written between 1540 and 1585, the florentine codex so named because the manuscript has been part of the laurentian library s collections since at least 1791 is the most authoritative statement we have of the aztecs lifeways and traditionsa rich and intimate yet panoramic view of a doomed people.